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Water Treatment

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Chementator: Mercury removal

Battelle (Columbus, Ohio; edlinks.chemengonline.com/5830-544) has licensed the Samms technology, developed at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL; Richland, Wash.), to Steward Environmental Solutions (Chattanooga, Tenn.; edlinks.chemengonline.com/5830-545). Samms (self-assembled monolayers on mesoporous supports) is a technology that can be tailored to selectively…

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Chementator: Nanotube membranes

Researchers at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL; Calif.; edlinks.chemengonline.com/5830-551) have constructed a membrane of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on a silicone chip, which has the potential to reduce the energy costs of desalination by up to 75%, compared to conventional…

Focus On: Boiler & Cooling Water Handling

Continuously measure chlorine in water The Model TCL (photo, upper left) is a complete system for the measurement of total chlorine in water. Comprised of a sample conditioning system, an analyzer and a sensor, this system provides continuous measurement and…

A new twist for UV/O3 disinfection of water

Vortex Corp. (Prescott, Ariz.; edlinks.chemengonline.com/5828-538) has been awarded a Phase Two, $750,000 Homeland Security Advanced Research Project Agency Small Business Innovation Research contract to develop chlorine-free water-purification systems for municipal water-treatment plants. With support from the University of Arizona’s Water…

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Process Water Treatment – Challenges and Solutions

    Depending on their location and on other factors, chemical-process-industries (CPI) plants obtain their process water from a diverse range of sources (see Process Water Supply — the Big Picture, Chem. Eng., May 2005, pp. 32–34.). The water from…

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Chementator: Removing boron from drinking water

Next month, Mekorot, Israel National Water Company Ltd. (Tel Aviv, Israel) will start up what is claimed as the world’s first ion-exchange system for selectively removing boron from potable water. The plant, designed and constructed by Treitel Chemical Engineering Ltd.…

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Chementator: Mobile water plant

Siemens Industrial Solutions and Services Group (Erlangen, Germany; edlinks.chemengonline.com/5827-551) has built, commissioned and deployed the largest mobile water filtration system in the industry. The Horizontal Filtration Trailer (HFT) has 242 ft2 of filtration surface area and can produce up to…

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Managing Water Pollution  

    Groundwater, surface wa-ter, wastewater, drinking water: it’s all essentially the same stuff. Whichever stage of the water cycle you care to look at, chemical engineers are to be found — either trying to stop water from becoming polluted…

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Chementator: Converting trees into biodegredation plants

Large tracts of land that have been used for military training, especially in the U.S., are contaminated with RDX— a widely used explosive that is both toxic and carcinogenic. Although bacteria have been isolated that can biodegrade the RDX, the…

Improved oil-water separation

A simple tank-and-siphon system for removing oil from wastewater has been launched internationally by an engineering team from the University of New South Wales (UNSW; Sydney, Australia; edlinks.chemengonline.com/5825-541). Called the Extended Gravity Oil Water Separator (EGOWS), it is described as…